Abstract
Animal husbandry is the activity of breeding and raising livestock to obtain the benefits and results of these activities. Activities in the field of animal husbandry can be divided into two groups, namely livestock farming of large animals such as cows, buffaloes and horses, while the second group is farming of small animals such as chickens, ducks, birds and others. Village chicken farming activities have existed since ancient times. Village chickens start from the first generation, namely from the descendants of the red jungle fowl (Gallus gallus). Raising free-range chickens is not easy because there are many things that must be considered and must have problems, therefore an expert system is needed to assist farmers in diagnosing and knowing the type of disease and symptoms experienced by the free-range chicken using a computer system automatically. This expert system uses the Certainty Factor method which aims to measure the level of certainty of facts or rules to describe an expert's belief in the problem at hand. This study shows how the process of calculating the Certainty Factor method in diagnosing free-range chicken disease with the initial combination rule to the last combination rule based on the selected symptoms, it can be concluded that the highest weight value is D01 Avian Influenza with a weight value of 0.99 x 100% = 99%
Highlights
Abstrak- Peternakan adalah kegiatan mengembangbiakkan dan pemeliharaan hewan ternak untuk mendapatkan manfaat dan hasil dari kegiatan tersebut
This study shows how the process of calculating the Certainty Factor method in diagnosing free-range chicken disease with the initial combination rule to the last combination rule based on the selected symptoms, it can be concluded that the highest weight value is D01 Avian Influenza with a weight value of 0.99 x 100% = 99%
“Sistem Pakar Untuk Mendiagnosa Penyakit Lupus Dengan Menggunakan Metode Certainty Factor,” Jurnal Education and Development, vol 7, no
Summary
Peternakan adalah kegiatan mengembang biakaan dan pemeliharaan hewan ternak untuk mendapatkan manfaat dan hasil dari kegiatan tersebtu[1]. Sistem peternakan diperkirakan telah ada sejak 9.000 SM yang dimulai dengan domestikasi anjing, kambing, dan domba. Ayam Kampung (Gallus domesticus) adalah jenis unggas ternak ras lokal yang banyak di pelihara oleh banyak orang dan dikenal dengan ayam buras atau ayam bukan ras sedangkan hidupnya berkeliaran di pekarangan. Namun beternak ayam kampung bukanlah hal yang mudah karena banyak yang harus diperhatikan dan pasti memiliki kendala[2]. Salah satu kendala beternak ayam kampung yang sering terjadi adalah rentannya terhadap serangan penyakit seperti: Penyakit Tetelo, Penyakit Cacing, Penyakit Berak Darah (Coccsidiosis) dan Penyakit Mata (Oxypilurasis)[3]. Sistem pakar adalah kumpulan sistem yang membentuk perangkat lunak atau software dalam komputer yang dirancang untuk menggunakan fakta, teknik[4],[5]dan ilmu dalam pengambilan keputusan atas masalah yang biasanya hanya bisa diselesaikan oleh tenaga ahli atau pakar dalam bidangnya. Kemudian penggunaan metode Certainty Factor (CF) agar pengguna dapat mengetahui derajat kepercayaan terhadap penyakit yang diderita[6],[7]
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