Sistem Minimum dengan Battery Back-up Berbasis Mikrokontroler Arduino Untuk Pengoperasian Inkubator

Abstract

A minimum system with a back-up battery based-on the Arduino MEGA2560 R3 microcontroller for incubator operation has been created. The square box incubator has a maximum capacity of 35 chicken’s eggs, detector based control system for the absence of mains supply voltage, DHT-11 temperature and relative humidity sensors, and the Arduino MEGA2560 R3 module. Programming based-on algorithms and preparation of syntax, while verification test done through simulation assisted by Proteus application. System performance for the process of moving the source of electric power supply from the PLN electricity line to the battery power line is controlled by a microcontroller based on input from the detection of the absence of supply source voltage. Minimum system performance, including the performance of the process of moving the main source of supply lines to the reserve line and controlling the operation of the incubator which includes controlling the relative temperature and humidity values and the period of movement of the egg rack .