Abstract

The handling of some issues due to the spread of the COVID-19 virus has been carried out in various cities, including the coastal city of Makassar. Efforts to break the chain of spread of the virus have been carried out starting from the recommendation to comply with health protocols to the establishment of regulations that limit people's daily movement. On the other hand, some local wisdom rooted in the lives of coastal residents also experienced a shift in meaning during this pandemic. This study aims to examine the meaning of local wisdom siri' na pacce in people's lives in coastal settlements, its manifestation in life during the COVID-19 pandemic and efforts that can be made as disaster mitigations. Methods of data collection were done by observation, interviews and questionnaires. The data collected was then analyzed by spatial analysis and description. This study found that the siri' value was influenced by bad stigma towards people with COVID-19 so that the meaning shifted in a negative direction. The value of pacce still has a positive form. It can be seen from community cooperation to help patients who are in self-isolation. At the end of the study, recommendations for pandemic disaster mitigation were formulated in coastal settlements, such as determining the location of temporary shelters and evacuation points.

Highlights

  • Various parts of the world are facing the COVID-19 pandemic

  • Makassar City is one of the cities in South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia that has not escaped the threat of the spread of the COVID-19 virus

  • The manifestation of local wisdom in a society could be seen in the harmony between tangible and intangible aspects

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Summary

Introduction

Various parts of the world are facing the COVID-19 pandemic. The first case of COVID-19 in Indonesia itself was found on March 23, 2020. The impact of the pandemic was felt by coastal communities, especially fishermen, fish cultivators and salt farmers [1]. The government’s policy to close some areas affects the distribution of fishery production for fishermen [2]. Makassar City is one of the cities in South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia that has not escaped the threat of the spread of the COVID-19 virus. As of January 2021, in South Sulawesi there were 37,765 cases of COVID-19 [3] and in Makassar City, there were 4.440 cases of COVID-19 [4]

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