Abstract

Temperature-programmed reduction measurements of SiO 2-supported RuCu catalysts prepared from metal nitrates indicate the presence of only bimetallic particles in catalysts in which hydrogen chemisorption and catalytic activity measurements previously suggested a low degree of contact between the metals. It is proposed that the large effect of Cu addition observed in RuCu catalysts prepared from RuCl 3 (Sinfelt, J. H., J. Catal. 29, 308, 1973) takes place because a greater proportion of Cu is well spread on the surface of the bimetallic particles favored by the presence of chlorine adsorbed on Ru. Oxidation at high temperature causes the segregation of the metals into Ru-rich and Cu-rich bimetallic particles separated onto the support, as suggested by temperature-programmed reaction of C deposited on the catalysts.

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