Abstract

In view of the increasing volume of literature pertaining to endocrine activities of the crustacean sinus gland, it is unfortunate that the only simple and sure method of removal of these glands from the body has involved the removal of the total eyestalk. The eyestalk constituting the most important light receptor of the organism, contains, in addition to the sinus gland, several important nerve ganglia, the x-organ, and other possible endocrine sources. For this reason the usual removal of so much additional tissue with the glands leaves the interpretation of the results of eyestalk removal somewhat uncertain, to say the least. Furthermore, such a function as control of retinal pigment migration, which is believed by a number of endo-crinologists to be normally under the control of the sinus gland, has not yet been confirmed by such a crucial experiment as gland extirpation since this latter has also always involved removal of the effector mechanism as well. Nearly every recent investigator in crustacea...

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