Abstract

ABSTRACT The sintering shrinkage of tapped powders and prior cold compacted specimens of sponge and water atomised iron powders was investigated. The behaviour of the tapped powders is only determined by the driving force and that of the green compacts is strongly affected by modifications caused by cold compaction, which introduce a structural and a geometrical activity that enhance the kinetics of shrinkage. While the tapped powders display only an isothermal shrinkage, the green specimens display an additional large and anisotropic anisothermal shrinkage which is independent on the surface area of the powders. The effect of prior cold compaction tends to run out during the heating step of the sintering cycle.

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