Abstract

Corundum-mullite duplex ceramic (CMC) is excellent engineering material that can be strengthened by the addition of various compounds. In this study, the sintering mechanisms of CMC with two nAl2O3: mSiO2 stoichiometric ratios (n = 1, m = 0; n = 3, m = 2) were investigated with different amounts of MnO2 addition. The phase transition, microstructure, distribution of elements and ionic valence of the ceramics were identified via X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), respectively. The results show that Al3+ ions in the corundum lattice are replaced by Mn2+ ions. The distorted crystal structure could promote the sintering reaction and leads to a lower sintering temperature. Hence, this study provides beneficial guidance for the industrial production of CMC at lower temperatures and, therefore, with lower energy consumption.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call