Abstract

Solid solution Ce1−xBixO2−δ nanopowders with the composition of x=0.1–0.5 were synthesized by using Self Propagating Room Temperature procedure (SPRT). The results obtained by XRPD show that synthesized samples were single-phase solid solution at room temperature. Powders were densified by using Conventional (CS) and Microwave (MS) Sintering techniques at different temperatures, in an air atmosphere for 1h. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and complex impedance method measurements were carried out on sintered samples. Maximum achieved density was for sample with Ce0.80Bi0.20O2−δ composition for both applied sintering techniques. The highest conductivity was obtained for the ceramic composition Ce0.80Bi0.20O2−δ sintered by microwave technique at 700°C.

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