Abstract

We investigate multiple solutions for the perturbation of a singular potential biharmonic problem with fixed energy. We get a theorem that shows the existence of at least one nontrivial weak solution under some conditions and fixed energy on which the corresponding functional of the equation satisfies the Palais-Smale condition. We obtain this result by variational method and critical point theory.

Highlights

  • Introduction and statement of main resultLet be a connected bounded domain of Rn with smooth boundary ∂, n ≥

  • We investigate the existence and multiplicity of weak solutions u ◦ x ∈ H for the perturbation of the biharmonic equation with singular potential

  • In [ ], by using degree theory we proved that when c < λ, λ (λ – c) < b < λ (λ – c), and s

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Summary

Assume that λk c

Λk+m(λk+m – c) < < λk+m+ (λk+m+ – c), k ≥ , m ≥ , and conditions (A ) and (A ) hold. In Section , we introduce the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the eigenvalue problem u + c u – u = ku in , u = , u = on ∂ , introduce the eigenspaces spanned by the eigenfunctions of k = λk(λk – c) – , investigate the properties of eigenspaces and prove that the functional J(u ◦ x) satisfies the Palais-Smale condition. Proof First, we shall prove that J(u ◦ x) is continuous. |un (x(t))|p (t) dt un◦x H n is bounded, and there exists a constant C > such that [(|un(x(t))|q–. Q– q un◦x H is bounded, it follows from l < that the right-hand side of The embedding H → Lq( ) is compact, there exists a subsequence (uhn ◦ x)n such that lim [(|uhn

Let us set
Since the embedding
Assume that λk
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