Singular integrals and weighted Triebel-Lizorkin and Besov spaces of arbitrary number of parameters

Abstract

Though the theory of Triebel-Lizorkin and Besov spaces in one-parameter has been developed satisfactorily, not so much has been done for the multiparameter counterpart of such a theory. In this paper, we introduce the weighted Triebel-Lizorkin and Besov spaces with an arbitrary number of parameters and prove the boundedness of singular integral operators on these spaces using discrete Littlewood-Paley theory and Calderon’s identity. This is inspired by the work of discrete Littlewood-Paley analysis with two parameters of implicit dilations associated with the flag singular integrals recently developed by Han and Lu [12]. Our approach of derivation of the boundedness of singular integrals on these spaces is substantially different from those used in the literature where atomic decomposition on the one-parameter Triebel-Lizorkin and Besov spaces played a crucial role. The discrete Littlewood-Paley analysis allows us to avoid using the atomic decomposition or deep Journe’s covering lemma in multiparameter setting.