Abstract
Isotonic and isotopic dependences of single-particle energies of neutron and proton states in 20 ≤ Z ≤ 28 and 24 ≤ N ≤ 32 nuclei are investigated, these energies being determined by matching data on nucleon-stripping and nucleon-pickup reactions on the same nucleus. Regularities of the formation of the spectra of single-particle levels in Z, N = 20, 28 magic nuclei are demonstrated. A distinctive feature is found in the isotonic dependence of the energy of the 1 f 5/2 neutron level, this feature being consistent with the assumption that j >-j < interaction is operative in nuclei. The single-particle energies calculated by using the potential of the dispersive optical model are found to be consistent with experimental data within their errors.
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