Abstract

We report a 26-year-old man with critical aortic coarctation, severe bicuspid aortic valve stenosis, infective endocarditis and ascending aortic aneurysm. He underwent simultaneously in singlestage a Bentall’s procedure and an extra-anatomic ascending-descending aortic bypass grafting by 14-mm Dacron tube, through median sternotomy. The immediate postoperative outcome was favourable. The CT scan control for 7 years after surgery showed a good patency of the extra-anatomic bypass.

Highlights

  • Case ReportWe report a 26-year-old man with a recently discovered hypertension, admitted in our hospital for invalidating shortness of breath, congestive heart failure and fever

  • The surgical management of uncorrected Aortic Coarctation (AC), seen in the adulthood, is difficult because of 2

  • We report a 26-year-old man with a recently discovered hypertension, admitted in our hospital for invalidating shortness of breath, congestive heart failure and fever

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Summary

Case Report

We report a 26-year-old man with a recently discovered hypertension, admitted in our hospital for invalidating shortness of breath, congestive heart failure and fever. The transthoracic echocardiography revealed an aortic coarctation with a 60 mmHg gradient, and showed an Ascending Aortic Aneurysm (AAA). The aortic root and the valsalva sinus measured respectively 60 and 45mm in diameter. It revealed a Bicuspid Aortic Valve (BAV) with a severe Aortic Stenosis (AS) and a 3+ Aortic Regurgitation (AR) with an abscess of aortic annulus, vegetations and valvular lesions indicating an infective endocarditis. The CT scan showed a critical coarctation of the aortic isthmus, distal to the left subclavian artery simulating a quasi-interruption of the aorta with an internal diameter less than 1mm and very well developed collateral circulation. The Cardio-pulmonary bypass (CPB) was established by arterial cannulation of the ascending aorta and the left femoral artery to enable whole-body perfusion during CPB. There was no change in collateral arteries (Figure 2)

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