Abstract

Abstract Phase-measuring deflectometry (PMD) has become a standard tool to measure the topography of specular surfaces. We implemented PMD for the measurement of the human cornea topography, exploiting an earlier idea of Lingelbach et al. Two problems occur: a large angular dynamical range and a single-shot measurement are required. We solve these problems by an optimized geometry with minimal occlusion and by single sideband demodulation with a pre-distorted fringe pattern with optimal fringe period. An in vivo measurement of an astigmatic cornea displays a deviation from the medical diagnosis of only 0.15 D, which is within the medical quantization step of 0.25 D.

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