Abstract

In industrial drives, electric motors are extensively utilized to impart motion control and induction motors are the most familiar drive at present due to its extensive performance characteristic similar with that of DC drives. Precise control of drives is the main attribute in industries to optimize the performance and to increase its production rate. In motion control, the major considerations are the torque and speed ripples. Design of controllers has become increasingly complex to such systems for better management of energy and raw materials to attain optimal performance. Meager parameter appraisal results are unsuitable, leading to unstable operation. The rapid intensification of digital computer revolutionizes to practice precise control and allows implementation of advanced control strategy to extremely multifaceted systems. To solve complex control problems, model predictive control is an authoritative scheme, which exploits an explicit model of the process to be controlled. This paper presents a predictive control strategy by a neural network predictive controller based single phase induction motor drive to minimize the speed and torque ripples. The proposed method exhibits better performance than the conventional controller and validity of the proposed method is verified by the simulation results using MATLAB software.

Highlights

  • This paper presents a predictive control strategy by a neural network predictive controller based single phase induction motor drive to minimize the speed and torque ripples

  • The MATLAB simulation results validate that the proposed Neural Network Predictive Controller (NNPC) performs better than the conventional Proportional Integral (PI) controller

  • The open loop response of the proposed Single Phase Induction Motor (SPIM) at no load is shown in Figure 2; in which the linear region lies between 450 rpm and 1430 rpm

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Summary

Introduction

Automatic controls are indispensable to the process industries in order. Geetha to minimize complexity of plants control, to maximize the production rate and to meet sharper specification of product quality [1]-[3] This stipulates the continuous monitoring and control of Industrial Drives (ID) for set point tracking as well as for disturbance rejection [4]-[6]. If the process has a strong interference and ambiguity with a high degree of nonlinearity, only relying on normal Proportional Integral (PI) control is not effective; the use of Neural Network (NN) based controller is the viable alternative, and Model Predictive Control (MPC) is a promising substitute, in the modern era to such composite systems [6] [7] [9] [11]-[15]. The MATLAB simulation results validate that the proposed NNPC performs better than the conventional PI controller

Conventional Controllers
Vector Controlled Schemes
Limitations of Direct Torque Control
Single Phase Induction Motor Model
Proposed Neural Network Predictive Controller
System Identification
Predictive Control
Simulation Results
Servo Response
Steady State Speed Response
Regulatory Response
Electromagnetic Torque
Conclusion
Full Text
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