Abstract

We report the fabrication of short-cavity lasers with highly reflective two-dimensional photonic crystal mirrors on an InGaAsP/InP laser structure emitting at 1.57 μm. An intracavity photonic crystal mirror creates two coupled cavities, which provide additional longitudinal mode selection for stable single-mode operation with side-mode suppression ratios exceeding 35 dB. The shortest lasers with l=100 μm overall length have a threshold current of 13 mA and provide more than 4 mW power under continuous wave operation. Longer devices with l=200 μm deliver up to 9 mW. A maximum modulation bandwidth of 7.9 GHz was determined by relative intensity noise measurements.

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