Abstract

Adsorption of trivalent (Cr(III)) and hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) from aqueous phase was simultaneously studied using commercial activated carbons (CACs). Solution pH and the porous characteristics of the adsorbent such as surface area, pore volume and pore size distribution (PSD) greatly influenced the removal capacity of Cr(III) and Cr(VI). The maximum removal of Cr(VI) and Cr(III) was obtained at pH 3.0 and 5.0, respectively. From this study, it was observed that adsorbents having micropores (<2.0 nm) were effective in the removal of Cr(VI) and Cr(III) from aqueous solutions. Existance of micropores results in high porous characteristics such as surface area and pore volume which play an important role in removal of metal ions. The surface functional groups are also greatly involved in the simultaneous removal of both Cr(III) and Cr(VI) ions from aqueous solutions. © 2012 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Environ Prog, 32: 1030–1035, 2013

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.