Abstract

A method, quantitative analysis of multicomponents by single marker (QAMS), was established in this article to investigate the quality control of a traditional Chinese medicine, Oviductus Ranae. 7-Hydroxycholesterol, 7-ketocholesterol, 4-cholesten-3-one, stigmasterol, 7-dehydrocholesterol, and cholesterol were selected as the indexes of quality evaluation of Oviductus Rana. The determination was achieved on an Agilent HC-C18 column (4.6 mm × 250 mm, 5 μm) using methanol with water (87 : 13 v/v) as mobile phase at the flow rate of 2.0 mL/min. Cholesterol was used as an internal standard to determine the relative correction factors between cholesterol and other steroidal constituents in Oviductus Ranae. The contents of those steroidal constituents were calculated at the same time. To evaluate the QAMS method, an external standard method was used to determine the contents of six steroidal constituents. No significant difference was observed when comparing the quantitative results of QAMS with the results of external standard method. The proposed QAMS method was proved to be accurate and feasible based on methodological experiments. QAMS provided a simple, efficient, economical, and accurate way to control the quality of Oviductus Ranae.

Highlights

  • Oviductus Ranae, a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), can be obtained from dry oviduct of female Rana temporaria chensinensis David [1]

  • Determination method for the components of Oviductus Ranae has not been introduced in Chinese Pharmacopoeia (Chp; 2015 edition)

  • Each tested component was scanned via the diode array detector (DAD). 3D absorption spectrum of each compound was obtained, showed in

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Summary

Introduction

Oviductus Ranae, a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), can be obtained from dry oviduct of female Rana temporaria chensinensis David [1]. It has increasingly attracted worldwide attention because of its effect on nourishing Yin and moistening lung, strengthening the spleen and stomach, nourishing the kidney, and strengthening the essence as well. Pharmacology study showed it has curative effects such as antitussive, antiasthmatic, antiaging, and antifatigue effects and enhancing the efficacy of immunity [2–5]. Current method for the quality control of Oviductus Ranae involves using single component or a marker compound as the internal standard substance [6–8]. Establishing a low-cost, reliable, and efficient approach is significantly important

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