Abstract

Simultaneous detection of the concentration variations of microRNA-221 (miRNA-221) and PTEN mRNA molecules in the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway is of significance to elucidate cancer cell migration and invasion, which is useful for cancer diagnosis and therapy. In this work, we show the biodegradable MnO2 nanosheet-assisted and target-triggered DNAzyme recycling signal amplification cascaded approach for the specific detection of the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in live cells via simultaneous and sensitive monitoring of the variation of intracellular miRNA-221 and PTEN mRNA. Our nanoprobes enable highly sensitive and multiplexed sensing of miRNA-221 and PTEN mRNA with low detection limits of 23.6 and 0.59 pM in vitro, respectively, due to the signal amplification cascades. Importantly, the nanoprobes can be readily delivered into cancer cells and the MnO2 nanosheets can be degraded by intracellular glutathione to release the Mn2+ cofactors to trigger multiple DNAzyme recycling cycles to show highly enhanced fluorescence at different wavelengths to realize sensitive and multiplexed imaging of PTEN mRNA and miRNA-221 for detecting the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Moreover, the regulation of PTEN mRNA expression by miRNA-221 upon stimulation by various drugs can also be verified by our method, indicating its promising potentials for both disease diagnosis and drug screening.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.