Abstract

A terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) instrument can scan trees to get three-dimensional (3D) point clouds with detailed tree structures. However, some factors, such as surrounding environment, tree structure, the characteristics and scanning parameters of TLS instrument, can affect the scanning result. Simulation of tree point cloud is an efficient way to avoid and analyse the influence of the above factors. A simulation method was proposed to simulate tree point clouds by using the ray-tracing algorithm and 3D tree models. Thirteen tree models were tested with the proposed simulation method. Ten tree models are from the virtual model library, and other three tree models are constructed from real point cloud data. The accuracy of the simulated results was evaluated by using the absolute value of Hausdorff distances (AVOHD). Although the results showed that leaves and more branches will decrease simulation accuracy, the proposed method is effective and accurate on tree point cloud simulation.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.