Abstract

ABSTRACT The diiffusion model describing internal diiffusion of moisture within a grain kernel during drying and tempering stages was incorporated in the cross-flow drying model to simulate the recirculating circular grain dryer with drying and tempering stages. Experiments were conducted on an experimental prototype recirculating circular grain dryer for wheat and rough rice drying. The simulated grain temperature and moisture content were compared with the experimental data of drying wheat and rough rice, the maximum deviation of the outlet grain temperature was 5°C and the maximum deviation ofthe final grain moisture content was 0.3% w.b. The simulating program for recirculating circular grain dryer was used for analyzing the effects of structure parameters and hot air parameters on the dryer performance. Recommendations for design of the recirculating circular grain dryers are drawn from the experiments and simulation.

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