Abstract

This paper’s research focuses on real problems suffered by pump stations during their connection with the national electric network, in our paper, we will take negative effects that appear in the pump stations with power flow parameters, voltage, active and reactive power current loading, and total losses. Using an electric network have 28 Buses (test2) as a simulation of Iraq’s electric network. Firstly, we will connect a pump station has a capacity of power equal to 75 MVA and do an analysis by the Neplan program which uses the Newton Raphson method to calculate load flow, after that we are solving problems by using FACT'S system (SVC, UPFC, and capacitor bank). also taken the problem of power equality as the effect of Harmonic which produced from electronic devices “soft start of the pump station and method treatment by passive filter first order. At last, we are studying the effect of fault current and how to reduce the effect by using the Current Limiting Reactor (CLR).

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