Abstract

In this paper, a computer simulation of photonic crystal fibers (PCF) based on the AgBr – TlBr0.46I0.54 system was performed. The simulation was carried out in the SMTP program integrated into Matlab. As a simulation result, PCF with the hexagonal structure of PBG-inserts with an increased mode field diameter of up to 200 μm was obtained.

Highlights

  • Among the infrared materials suitable for the manufacture of optical fibers, monocrystals of silver halides and monovalent thallium are distinguished

  • photonic crystal fibers (PCF) active core (AC) allow transmitting high-power radiation in a single-mode with a Gaussian distribution of the mode field over the fiber section. The manufacture of such PCFs is a long and resource-intensive process, which is carried out using a combination of “stack and drow” and “row in tube” technologies, which make it possible to obtain a clear interface and a strict structure of inserts in the fiber

  • Experimental data When simulating PCF based on AgBr-TlBr0.46I0.54 (KRS-5) system crystals, KRS-5 contents in silver bromide were taken from 3 to 29 wt.% and the compositions were selected so, that the matrix refractive index was greater than the photonic bandgaps (PBG) index, but less than the central insert index

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Summary

Introduction

Among the infrared materials suitable for the manufacture of optical fibers, monocrystals of silver halides and monovalent thallium are distinguished One of such monocrystalline system is AgBr - TlBr0.46I0.54 crystals, on the basis of which using extrusion infrared fibers can be made that have unique optical properties: a wide transmission range from 2.0 to 25.0 μm, photo- and radiation resistance, small optical loss up to 0.5 dB/m. PCF AC allow transmitting high-power radiation in a single-mode with a Gaussian distribution of the mode field over the fiber section The manufacture of such PCFs is a long and resource-intensive process, which is carried out using a combination of “stack and drow” and “row in tube” technologies, which make it possible to obtain a clear interface and a strict structure of inserts in the fiber.

Materials and methods
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