Abstract

In this note, we provide a simulation algorithm for a diffusion process in a layered media. Our main tools are the properties of the Skew Brownian motion and a path decomposition technique for simulating occupation times.

Highlights

  • Simulation of diffusion processes in multi-dimensional discontinuous media is still a challenging problem, while recent progresses have been done for one-dimensional media

  • The object of this note is to deal with the simulation of the stochastic process generated by the divergence form operator

  • This could be used for example to model a solute in a vertically layered porous media submitted to a advective flow U and diffusion effects given by D [1, 34, 35, 37]

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Summary

Introduction

Simulation of diffusion processes in multi-dimensional discontinuous media is still a challenging problem, while recent progresses have been done for one-dimensional media. The simulation of one-dimensional stochastic processes generated by a divergence form operator with discontinuous coefficients has been the subject of a large literature and several algorithms have been proposed (See [23, 7, 8, 9, 13, 15, 22, 27, 28, 37, 40] for a non-exhaustive list of possible algorithms). Some of these schemes generate random variates with the true distribution of X t. Θ given in Eq (3) shall be changed into −θ in Eq (4) (See [22])

The Stochastic Differential Equation the process solves
The x-component and the Skew Brownian motion
The occupation time
Decomposition of the path
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