Simulation of a low-cost method for solar-heating an aquaculture pond

Abstract

A greenhouse computer model was used to predict the temperature change of a solar-heated aquaculture pond that is insulated with a double layer of transparent plastic film suspended over the pond. The results showed that a 9° C rise in water temperature can be achieved in January in Phoenix, AZ. This implies that such covers could allow year-round aquaculture production in Phoenix and other southern U.S. areas. Furthermore, the economics of a covered nursery pond operation appear particularly attractive.