Abstract

Reasonable and optimal planning of fire fighting paths is crucial to improving the efficiency of fire fighting, and has attracted increasing research attention in recent years. The traditional fire path selection method is mainly to locate the hot spot of the fire scene, and at the same time, use the hot spot sensor to locate the path correction algorithm to realize the planning of the fire path. Thanks to the rapid development of artificial intelligence algorithms, the fire extinguishing path planning and disaster relief resource scheduling methods based on artificial intelligence algorithms have continuously made breakthroughs in accuracy and speed. Based on simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) technology, this paper solves the positioning and mapping problems simultaneously to determine the optimal path. Specifically, this paper mainly uses the map construction and navigation functions of SLAM, and uses Gazebo to simulate an open shopping mall environment and a factory environment with multiple obstacles. Through simulation experiments, the results verify the feasibility of this proposed method in fire evacuation path planning, and can realize the evacuation path planning in case of fire.

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