Abstract

A procedure for calculating various characteristics of snow cover formation, based on the use of the land surface model SWAP, was tested on field areas of the European Russia for a historical period (1967−2019). The comparison of simulation results with observation data showed the good quality of snow water equivalent reproduction at these objects. Variations of the climatic values of snow cover formation characteristics in the historical period were analyzed, revealing trends in changes of these characteristic in field areas in the period under consideration.

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