Abstract

This paper analytically discusses the phenomenon of instabilities (fingering) which arise frequently in displacement processes through porous media. The underlying assumptions of the investigation are that the two flowing phases are immiscible liquids with a large viscosity difference, the porous medium is homogeneous, and the instabilities are described by their statistical behavior. A mathematical solution of the nonlinear differential system governing fingering has been obtained by using the group-transformation technique of similarity analysis. Finally, an analytical expression for the average cross sectional area occupied by fingers has been derived, and the possibility of finger stabilization is shown under certain specific conditions.

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