Silencing of LncRNA TCONS_00088786 reduces renal fibrosis through miR-132.

Abstract

To examine the role of long non-coding ribonucleic acid (LncRNA) TCONS_00088786 in the development of renal interstitial fibrosis and its potential mechanism in this process. Unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) was used to induce tubulointerstitial fibrosis. Masson staining showed the degree of renal fibrosis in UUO mice. Immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence were performed to detect the fibrosis-related proteins, the 24-h urine volume and protein content. The renal functions were reflected via serum creatinine (Scr) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN). Changes in lncRNATCONS_00088786, miR-132 and collagen I and III in the development process of renal fibrosis were detected through reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Small interfering RNA (siRNA) was transfected into NRK52E cells to mimic the knockdown. Western blot was adopted to detect the changes in miR-132, collagen I and III after the siRNA was transfected by transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) for 24 h. With the development of renal fibrosis, lncRNA TCONS_00088786 and miR-132 were increased gradually. After the knockdown of lncRNA TCONS_00088786, miR-132 was decreased and fibrosis-related protein was also decreased. Decreased lncRNA TCONS _00088786 inhibits renal interstitial fibrosis by reducing miR-132 and it may be a potential novel molecular target for the treatment of renal interstitial fibrosis.