Significance of radiation on the Brinkman-type nanofluid with variable surface velocity embedding with porous matrix

Abstract

The current flow phenomena based on the flow of water-based nanofluid corresponding to the variable surface velocity. Further, the electrically conducting fluid embedding with porous matrix with an inclusion of thermal radiation enriches the study as well. Because of the varied industrial applications for the use of nanoparticle concentration with radiating heat that is used in cooling process has significant role for the enhancement of heat transport properties. Besides to it in several other applications like engineering, biomedical, and nuclear science the contribution of nanoparticle shows its extensive properties. The main goal of the proposed investigation is to study the influence of thermal radiation on the Brinkman-type nanofluid in the presence of porous matrix. Further, the behavior of variable surface velocity enriches the study. The proposed designed time dependent model associated with various physical restrictions is taken care of analytically using Laplace Transformation Technique and their behavior is deliberated through graphs. However, the validation as well as convergence criteria of the present methodology correlate with the earlier investigation.