Significance of heat transfer on the peristaltic pump of blood fluid under the inclined magnetic field

Abstract

Context/PurposeA wide range of scientific research on this subject has been presented recently due to the fundamental importance of the peristalsis phenomenon in various biological systems like the movement of chyme in the gastrointestinal tract, lungs devices, blood circulation in vessels, and heart pumping. The transfer of sanitary materials, the construction of roller pumps, and many other industrial processes all benefit from the innovative function that peristaltic pumping performs. Magnetohydrodynamics is currently used to pump fluids for both pulsating along with non-pulsating continuous flows in various microchannel designs. It is also highly useful for flow control. In the current study, it is examined how an inclined magnetic field and a heat source/sink affect the peristaltic blood flow in an inclined asymmetric channel with thermal radiation. Mathematical analysis was done after the magnetic field was in alignment. The wave velocity is used in a reference system that simulates a wave to look at the flow. MethodsFirst, a model of the physical issue is created; then, an analytical solution is produced using small Reynolds number as well as a long wavelength preconception. ResultsThere are expressions for velocity, temperature, gradients in pressure, and heat transfer coefficient. Additionally, the frictional force and pressure rise's numerical findings were established. InterpretationNumerical findings are visually described for a range of physical parameter values. ConclusionThe behavior of many interest parameters is displayed graphically. Furthermore, it is anticipated that the results of this research will produce equally trustworthy theoretical predictions of a variety of potential mechanical fluid flow parameters for peristaltic blood transportation.