Abstract

Deviation from the standard model prediction is observed in many semileptonic $B$ decays mediated via $b\ensuremath{\rightarrow}c$ charged current interactions. In particular, current experimental measurements of the ratio of branching ratio ${R}_{D}$ and ${R}_{{D}^{*}}$ in $B\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{D}^{(*)}l\ensuremath{\nu}$ decays disagree with standard model expectations at the level of about $4.1\ensuremath{\sigma}$. Moreover, the recent measurement of the ratio of branching ratio ${R}_{J/\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Psi}}}$ by LHCb, where ${R}_{J/\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Psi}}}=\mathcal{B}({B}_{c}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}J/\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Psi}}\ensuremath{\tau}\ensuremath{\nu})/\mathcal{B}({B}_{c}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}J/\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Psi}}\ensuremath{\mu}\ensuremath{\nu})$, is more than $2\ensuremath{\sigma}$ away from the standard model prediction. In this context, we consider an effective Lagrangian in the presence of vector and scalar new physics couplings to study the implications of ${R}_{D}$ and ${R}_{{D}^{*}}$ anomalies in ${B}_{s}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{D}_{s}\ensuremath{\tau}\ensuremath{\nu}$ decays. We give a prediction of several observables such as the branching ratio, ratio of branching ratio, forward backward asymmetry parameter, $\ensuremath{\tau}$ polarization fraction, and convexity parameter for the ${B}_{s}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{D}_{s}\ensuremath{\tau}\ensuremath{\nu}$ decays within the standard model and within various new physics scenarios.

Highlights

  • There are several reasons to believe that the standard model (SM) of particle physics is not a complete theory and there must be physics beyond the SM

  • It is crucial to find the pattern of the new physics (NP) that is responsible for various long-standing anomalies

  • Avery precise SM prediction of the ratio of branching ratio RD in B → Dlν using the form factors obtained in lattice QCD is reported to be 0.300 Æ 0.008 [2,3,4,5]

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

There are several reasons to believe that the standard model (SM) of particle physics is not a complete theory and there must be physics beyond the SM. Various recent studies on semileptonic B decays such as B → DðÃÞlν, with l either e, μ, or τ, challenged the lepton flavor universality [1]. Avery precise SM prediction of the ratio of branching ratio RD in B → Dlν using the form factors obtained in lattice QCD is reported to be 0.300 Æ 0.008 [2,3,4,5]. Various studies in explaining the observed anomalies in B meson decays can be found in Refs. Current status of RD and RDà [13]

Experiments
PHENOMENOLOGY
Input parameters
Standard model prediction
Scenario I
Scenario II
Scenario III
Scenario IV
CONCLUSION
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