Abstract

The probability of a miss in the detection of a signal in an optical communications system through the turbulent atmosphere using intensity modulation is studied. The turbulence of the atmosphere causes scintillation of the received signal intensity which is treated as a lognormal random process. The received background radiation and electronic noise in the receiver is treated as additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). A Chernoff bound is derived for the lognormal sum distribution. An approximation for the lognormal sum distribution is investigated for its utility in calculating the probability of miss. For practical values of the signal-to-noise power ratio (SNR), a series solution for the characteristic function of the lognormal random variable is used to find the probability of miss. Simulation results agree with theoretical results. The method developed in this paper can be used by the system designer to choose the proper signal length and meet the system specifications for signal detection.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.