Abstract

AbstractOpen channels are important water structures for irrigation, water supply, power generation, and drainage. The primary concern of designing a channel is to determine optimum dimensions while minimizing construction costs. In this paper, a memetic metaheuristic algorithms called “shuffled frog-leaping algorithm” (SFLA) is used to optimize sampling design variables of composite open channels. The results of optimization using SFLA and a generic language for interactive general optimization (LINGO) software are compared with other metaheuristic algorithms, such as genetic algorithm (GA), simulated annealing (SA), Lagrange multiplier method (LMM), ant colony optimization (ACO), improved ant colony optimization (IACO), and particle swarm optimization (PSO). Four common nonlinear models in open-channel designing are considered in this study: (1) model I (M1), which applies an equivalent roughness coefficient without any sectional division following the Manning equation; (2) model II (M2), which consider...

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