Shorter wavelength emission with InAs quantum dots growth directly on large bandgap quaternary (In 0.68Ga 0.32As 0.7P 0.3) barriers for high current injection efficiency

Abstract

We present the growth of stacked layers of InAs quantum dots directly on high bandgap In 0.68Ga 0.32As 0.7P 0.3 ( λ g=1420 nm) barriers. The quaternary material is lattice matched to InP forming a double hetero-structure. Indium flux, number of InAs stacked layers and InGaAsP inner separation layer thickness were investigated. Photoluminescence (PL) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) analysis indicate the occurrence of gallium diffusion and the arsenic/phosphorus (As/P) exchange with the InGaAsP barriers. As a result, shorter wavelength emission is observed, making the structures suitable for telecom applications.