Abstract
Production planning is an important factor for production efficiency in the shipyard. However, planning is currently executed by manual operations based on the experience of field workers because of the complexity of the target shipbuilding project. This paper proposes a method of creating a realistic production plan automatically by modeling the complex shipbuilding project and using the developed process simulation. Specifically, we propose a method to represent the target shipbuilding process by four system models—Product, Workflow, Workplace, and Team. By executing the developed process simulation using system models, a Gantt chart can be created as a realistic production plan. From the case studies of a virtual shipyard manufacturing a ship hull block, it can be said that the proposed method can create a good production plan considering the complexity of the target shipbuilding project. In addition, the proposed method can evaluate the bottleneck of the target shipyard and the re-allocation plan for workers quantitatively.
Highlights
The simulation model of the target shipbuilding process is created by system modeling
By executing process simulation using the simulation model, a realistic production plan is created as a Gantt chart form
The key point is that if we modify the model information of the input and quantitatively evaluate the simulation output, we can apply it to various production management decision cases by using the proposed system modeling and process simulation
Summary
J. The production process in a shipyard represents one of the most complex production systems in the manufacturing industry. A ship is an enormous collection of individual parts, with each VLCC (very large crude carrier) said to have 100,000 hull parts and. Since all these parts are of different types and sizes, the shipbuilding process requires different workloads, procedures and personnel with skills of various trades. Unlike mass-produced ATO (Assemble to Order) industries, such as automobiles and electronic devices, ships are classified as ETO (Engineering to Order) industries [1]
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