Abstract

In this study, the shear strength, uniaxial compressive strength (UCS) values and deformability properties of silicate-based polymer resin added silty sand type soil specimens were examined through a series of experimental studies. Although the UCS and shear strength values increased, minor decreases in the internal friction angle values were measured as the resin ratio increased. It was determined that the main reason of improvement in the strength values due to the increase in resin content is the increase in cohesion values. It was found that the UCS values calculated according to the cohesion and internal friction angle parameters of the Mohr&Coulomb failure criterion (UCSc) were 2.6-3.0 times lower than the values obtained from the direct UCS experiment. According to this finding, it was concluded that the Mohr&Coulomb failure criterion is not properly usable to represent the mechanical behaviors of resin added sands. As another outcome, the ratio between UCS/UCSc slightly decreased with an increase in the resin amount. In other words, it has been determined that the Mohr&Coulomb failure criterion gives a bit more inaccurate results for the specimens with low binder contents. With the increase in the resin content ratio, significant increases were obtained in both elastic modulus and ductility properties of the samples. It has been evaluated that the silicate-based polymer resin binder is advantageous to provide significant increases in the toughness and energy absorption capacity of soils.

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