Abstract

We report the results of a sensitive technique of optical spectroscopy applied to bulk and thin-film samples of the high-{Tc} superconductor {ital R}Ba{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7{minus}{ital x}} with {ital R}=Er, Ho, and Yb. Sharp crystal electric field lines were observed in these samples at 77 and 4.2 K due to impurities of less than 1% of the so-called green phase,'' {ital R}{sub 2}BaCuO{sub 5}. Expected strong magnetic dipole transitions in the superconductor were not observed, probably because of strain broadening of the energy levels involved. The method can reveal absorption lines corresponding to oscillator strengths of 10{sup {minus}10}, for expected linewidths, in opaque or thin-film samples.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.