Abstract
We study microwave electromagnetic absorption in films containing (Mn,Zn)Fe2O4 and (Ni,Zn)Fe2O4 spinel nanoparticles in equilibrium and nonequilibrium spin states. The nonequilibrium spin state has been formed by the action of the alternating magnetic field with the frequency of 1 Hz. It is found that in the nonequilibrium state the microwave absorption is strongly enhanced. The microwave losses are increased by 78 times for the film with MnZn-spinel nanoparticles and by 12 times for the film containing NiZn-nanoferrite. The microwave-absorption-increase effect is observed in the central part of the ferromagnetic resonance frequency band. This frequency band of the microwave absorption enhancement is narrower than the ferromagnetic linewidth in the equilibrium state.
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