Abstract

Compute-in-memory (CIM) has been widely explored to overcome “Von-Neumann bottleneck” for its high throughput and energy efficiency. However, recent compute-in-memory works can only support integer (INT)-type multiply-and-accumulate (MAC) operations. Floating point MACs (FP-MAC) are highly required to achieve both high performance training and high accuracy inference. In this paper, we proposed a ShareFloat CIM architecture which can support FP-MAC operations. Neural networks with ShareFloat MAC can achieve almost the same accuracy as that with FP64 MAC. A 28nm 64Kb ShareFloat CIM macro was further implemented with an energy efficiency of 18.8 TFLOPS/W and 73.11% accuracy when applied to a VGG-16 network with ShareFloat MAC and CIFAR-100 dataset.

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