Abstract

Shape memory semi-interpenetrating polymer networks (semi-IPNs) composed of crystalline poly (ethylene oxide) (PEO) and crosslinked poly (methyl methacrylate) (x-PMMA) have been investigated. The selected compositions show shape memory property with a reasonable fast recovery (recovery time ∼1 min) and shape recovery ratio of 99%. Effects of composition (x-PMMA/PEO = 80/20…60/40) and crosslinker (triethyleneglycol dimethacrylate) concentration (up to 6 wt.%) on the creep property were also studied. The recovery time of the semi-IPNs increased and the creep compliance decreased with increasing crosslinker concentration. The network structure containing PEO crystal was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) indicated that the PEO, present confined in the semi-IPN, melts at a lower temperature compared to the pure PEO. Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) showed a decrease in the glass transition (Tg) of the semi-IPN due to the phase mixing of amorphous PEO and PMMA. Both the glassy and rubbery moduli (Eg and Er, respectively) were lower for the semi-IPNs than for the x-PMMA network. On the other hand, the Eg/Er ratio was markedly increased for the semi-IPNs supporting an easy shaping along with a good shape fixing.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.