Shadows in S/NB-events of jovian decametric emission

Abstract

Narrow-band (NB) events in dynamic spectra and their relation with short (S-) bursts are an unresolved enigma of the jovian decametric emission. This paper is focused on the S/NB-structure with timescales between 0.03 s and 0.3 s. It is shown that the characteristic dash-line appearance of such narrow-band radiation in the dynamic spectrum could be considered as a result of superposition of numerous shadows events. To reproduce such shadows, the concept of the modulator is proposed. The modulator is an activating or amplifying agent, which drifts in the dynamic spectrum toward lower frequencies to stimulate the generation process in the radio source. After the source interaction, the modulator is shielded; one cannot stimulate the emission afterwards. Hence, the S/NB-emission shadows a certain region of the spectrum. This ‘shadow effect’ regularizes the random S-bursts or NB-oscillations into realistic structures in the synthetic spectrum. The resemblance between the real and the synthetic spectra is shown with 2D-correlation analysis.