Abstract
背景与目的恶性胸腔积液(malignant pleural effusion, MPE)指胸膜原发恶性肿瘤或其他部位恶性肿瘤转移至胸膜引起的胸腔积液。胸腔内注射榄香烯对MPE有良好的治疗效果,在临床中应用较普遍,同时存在一些不良反应,但文献缺乏对严重不良反应的报道及处理。本研究旨在观察榄香烯注射液治疗恶性胸腔积液导致不良反应发生情况,探讨严重不良反应发生原因和应对方案。方法回顾性分析14例胸腔注射榄香烯病例,对其中7例发生严重不良反应病例进行详细报道。结果榄香烯注射液胸腔注射所致严重不良反应主要表现为剧烈胸痛、呼吸困难、喘憋、意识模糊和凝血功能障碍,经临床对症治疗后均可缓解。结论胸腔注射榄香烯榄香烯对MPE有一定治疗价值,使用时应严格把握适应证、筛选患者、严密监测。
Published Version
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More From: Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer
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