Abstract

A long settling time of the bridge voltage in resistance comparison setups with cryogenic current comparators might become crucial with respect to the type-A uncertainty, because it effectively limits the frequency of current reversals. Using a new bridge voltage detector with considerably increased bandwidth, we were able to trace the transient distortions caused by current reversal. Significant influence of the cabling is observed. Comparing a 12.9-kΩ quantum Hall resistor and a 100-Ω standard resistor, we achieved an expanded type-A uncertainty of about three parts in 10 <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">10</sup> after 24 min of measurement for current reversal frequencies down to 100 mHz.

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