Abstract

This study investigated whether Estrotect estrous-detection patches could be used as a simple, cost-effective reproductive-management tool to identify cyclic animals before breeding, to distinguish between cows or heifers conceiving to AI versus natural service, and to determine seasonal pregnancy rate after bull removal. A secondary objective was to determine whether altering the timing of gonadorelin (GnRH) treatment in a 14-d progesterone-Select Synch synchronization protocol could reduce labor costs without reducing protocol effectiveness. Compared with cyclic status determined via ultrasonography, Chi-square analysis indicated that estrous-detection patches monitored for a 4-wk period were able to correctly identify 79% of cyclic and 86% of noncyclic heifers (P 0.10), regardless of timing of GnRH treatment. Treatment with GnRH at CIDR removal reduced labor costs and animal handling.

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