Abstract

AbstractHierarchical graphs represent the relationships between non‐numerical entities or concepts (like computer file systems, family trees, etc). Graph nodes represent the concepts and interconnecting lines represent the relationships. We recorded participants' eye movements while viewing such graphs to test two possible models of graph comprehension. Graph readers had to answer interpretive questions, which required comparisons between two graph nodes. One model postulates a search and a combined search‐reasoning stage of graph comprehension (two‐stage model), whereas the second model predicts three stages, two stages devoted to the search of the relevant graph nodes and a separate reasoning stage. A detailed analysis of the eye movement data provided clear support for the three‐stage model. This is in line with recent studies, which suggest that participants serialize problem solving tasks in order to minimize the overall processing load. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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