Abstract

We have determined the nucleotide (nt) sequence of nat1, a gene encoding nourseothricin (Nc) acetyltransferase (AT) from Streptomyces noursei, and its transcriptional start point ( tsp). The nt sequence upstream from the coding region is completely different from that of the stat gene (encoding streptothricin AT) from Streptomyces lavendulae [S. Horinouchi,K. Furuya, M. Nishiyama, H. Suzuki and T. Beppu, J. Bacteriol. 169 (1987) 1929–1937], even though the nt sequencesof the two genes and the deduced amino acid (aa) sequences of the two enzymes show a high degree of similarity. Another stat gene, derived from a Gram-negative plasmid, showed only deduced aa similarity, but not nt sequence similarity, to the above two. A database search for related aa sequences did not reveal any clear-cut homologies to other types of protein. A multiple aa sequence alignment of several ATs is presented.

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