Abstract

The paper presents an approach to estimation of frequency-dependent attenuation of seismic waves propagating in the earth subsurface. The approach is based on the waveform inversion of vertical seismic profiling data acquired in a borehole. Incorporation of well log data (in particular, sonic and density logs) in the forward modelling routine allows for separation of two factors that cause frequency-dependent seismic attenuation. In particular, the inversion facilitates separation of 1D scattering versus inelastic absorption in the horizontally layered subsurface.

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