Abstract

Separated linear programming problems can be used to model a wide range of real-world applications such as in communications, manufacturing, transportation, and so on. In this paper, we investigate novel formulations for two classes of these problems using the methodology of time scales. As a special case, we obtain the classical separated continuous-time model and the state-constrained separated continuous-time model. We establish some of the fundamental theorems such as the weak duality theorem and the optimality condition on arbitrary time scales, while the strong duality theorem is presented for isolated time scales. Examples are given to demonstrate our new results

Highlights

  • Time Scales CalculusInstead of introducing the basic definitions, derivative, and integral on time scales, we refer the reader to the monographs [12,16,17], in which comprehensive details and complete proofs are given

  • In this paper, we demonstrate that separated problems can be efficiently formulated and solved using time scales techniques

  • An efficient formulation and a computational approach have been successfully constructed in this paper to solve two classes of separated linear programming problems on arbitrary time scales

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Summary

Time Scales Calculus

Instead of introducing the basic definitions, derivative, and integral on time scales, we refer the reader to the monographs [12,16,17], in which comprehensive details and complete proofs are given. For readers not familiar with the time scales calculus, we give the following few examples. If T = R, σ(t) = t, μ(t) ≡ 0, f ∆(t) = f ′(t) for t ∈ T, and b b f (t)∆t = f (t)dt, where a a is the usual Riemann integral from calculus. If T = {tk ∈ R : k ∈ N0} with tk < tk+1 for all k ∈ N0 consists only of isolated points (i.e., it is an isolated time scale), σ(tk) = tk+1, μ(tk) = tk+1 − tk, f ∆(tk).

Linear Programming Problems
Separated Problems
State-Constrained Separated Problems
Conclusions

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