Sensor-Based Optimization of Energy Efficiency in Internet of Things: A Review

Abstract

Optimization of energy footprint using clean and eco-friendly renewable energy resources is an ideal design for human–computer interface. The Internet of things is also very helpful in developing sustainable products. Digital and IoT twins in product design can help manufacturers determine the energy impact and resource utilization of the equipment they manufacture, as well as determine legality. With smart design, manufacturers can create devices that produce less energy and less waste. They can use digital modeling tools to help manufacturers, correct design errors, and save on maintenance and repair costs to identify potential problems. Organizations can identify ways to improve the Internet of things. The supply chain is intended on the basis of each product line and segment, allowing for the unique product information found in the chain to be fully customized and used in the market. This paper reviews various strategies of optimization of energy requirements in smart houses/buildings by improving device efficiency, and by emphasizing on the necessity of balancing the resources required for the IoT infrastructure and reducing the environmental costs. Optimization through simple design has been adopted as the finest strategy for regulating and planning energy consumption. This sudden increase in usage of IoT technology has impacted vividly on the renewable energy requirements and its consumption efficiencies.