Abstract

Queue systems are practically used in various institutions and commercial enterprises constituting a challenge for the intelligent environments in smart cities. The management of the flow of customers guarantees the elimination or reduction of the queues as well as the economic benefits which follow the clients’ satisfaction of a better quality of service. An intelligent queue management system has been proposed which is designed as the pro-active and context-aware ecosystem based on multiple low-level sensors and devices constituting the IoT (Internet of Things) network. The designed context-driven system is characterised by user friendliness, as well as the client behaviour recognition and understanding which generate actions that support clients, establishing wealthy environments. A prototype version of the system has been proposed which has been validated by formal analysis and simulation. This prototype can be used as a necessary experience and as a reference point when building a target system and meeting requirements typical for context-aware and pro-active systems based on IoT networks which process massive data streams.

Highlights

  • Smart cities which are becoming more and more common and inevitable are understood as places where modern ICT (Information and Communication Technology) technologies are used in order to improve the quality of citizens’ lives

  • The IoT (Internet of Things) technologies have a key role in the development of smart environments [1,2,3]

  • The IoT monitoring requires a means of information exchanging techniques and intelligent reasoning to generate smart decisions

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Summary

Introduction

Smart cities which are becoming more and more common and inevitable are understood as places where modern ICT (Information and Communication Technology) technologies are used in order to improve the quality of citizens’ lives They enable the sustainable usage of available resources. The main aim of the intelligent queue management system is to adjust to those needs which enable the minimising of the length of queues, shortening the time of customer service and increasing the level of satisfaction with services. It can influence a growth in the volume of sales

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